Overload
Immunosuppressants
Category: Medicines
Type
Involuntary
Introduction and description
I would like you to imagine that a kind and gentle lady from a distant planet visits the earth.
She knows, because she is from a civilisation far in advance to ours, that the body is a perfect thing, its workings complete and perfectly designed. She too has an immune system, just like ours.
On her planet, they have long since realised that the cause of illness is always external to the body, but it manifests in different ways. They have no toxins on their planet because they were not so silly as to invent them. They have never mined for heavy metals either so these are two pathogens she knows nothing of, but they do have bacteria, parasites, viruses and fungi.
On her planet, a world of intimate houses connected to small temples in sacred landscapes, surrounded by beautiful plants that help heal and raise the soul, they know no illness. They have long since learnt how plants can help them if they should inadvertently let a pathogen into their bodies. They use plants to boost the immune system and plants to provide nutrients that will make their bodies heal afterwards. And they use love to help heal the sadnesses of the soul that depress the immune system and that enable pathogens to spread. Sadness still exists on their planet because they love so deeply. Their poets sing of it all the time.
She knows that symptoms are a sign of a pathogen having entered the body and from that point all activity is centered on healing. The symptoms - itching, pain and swelling, tiredness, weakness are ignored because she knows that they are the way used by the body to warn her that her body is being attacked, telling the person to go to a healer for plants and then sleep, so that the immune system can work its wonders. The symptoms are for her a good sign because she knows they are also a by-product of the immune system working.
There, people die of old age or when they feel they have fulfilled their destiny. They die well, they die in peace and they die without pain.
She has come to earth out of curiosity. It looks from afar to be a beautiful place, full of plants and magnificent animals and insects and a blue blue ocean also full of plants and animals.
But she lands in a very ugly soulless city that looks not dissimilar to the pictures of hell her temple high priestess has shown her. Well, she says, so hell does exist and it is here on earth.
How sad.
She meets a man holding a box of pills, he looks ill and weak, and in pain. Her heart goes out to him. 'What are you doing?' she says.
'I'm ill' the man says 'the doctor has given me immunosuppressants to help me get rid of all these annoying symptoms'.
A little history
At one time the only use for immunosuppressants - drugs that suppress the workings of the immune system was in patients who had had an organ transplant. The body rejects all transplants of organs that it considers to be not its own, as being just another form of pathogen, so the stronger the immune system, the greater the chance of rejection.
Once we had started to transplant organs, immunosuppressants became a sort of necessary evil, and it was recognised they were a necessary evil.
When a transplant patient is given immunosuppressants, they are nurtured in environments as free from pathogens as they can be until the body starts to realise this organ may be more of a friend than a foe and grudgingly accepts it. Then the quantity of immunosuppressants is reduced a bit, but the person is nearly always in a position where the immunosuppressants are needed and they are told strictly to keep away from all pathogens. And by doing so [if they can] many survive a wonderfully long time in the circumstances, because they have no need for an immune system.
But some not so clever researcher then invented the concept of the auto-immune disease. The idea that the body attacks itself. This idea largely sprung from the scientific 'rationalists' view that Nature is to be fought. The reasoning goes, 'we are plagued by symptoms that are annoying and are preventing us doing what we want. There has to be a culprit, the culprit must therefore be the body.'
In fact, to call this reasoning may be stretching things a bit. It is using the idea of mechanical systems as an analogy. Cars break down, man made engines break down, the body is a machine, therefore it breaks down too. It is a faulty machine. It also ties in with the scientific view that no greater Intelligence designed the body, there was no 'super designer', we are simply an evolutionary accident. Once you have lost all reverence for the Designer Intelligence and the body itself, the idea of auto-immune diseases can flourish.
If you look at the section on so called Auto immune diseases you will find a list so long, one begins to question what is not now classified as an autoimmune disease.
Immunosuppressants are now used for all these - multiple sclerosis, skin diseases like psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, myasthenia gravis, sarcoidosis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, Behcet's Disease, pemphigus, and ulcerative colitis. The list is increasing every day. Anti-histamines are a form of immunosuppressant. And these are sold over the counter as 'medicines' and are used in everything from cough medicines to nasal sprays.
Even the writers of Wikipedia seem a little nervous about their spread and use:
Wikipedia
Immunosuppression is a reduction of the activation or efficacy of the immune system. .....A person who is undergoing immunosuppression is said to be immunocompromised. An immunosuppressant is any agent that weakens the immune system, including immunosuppressive drugs.
Administration of immunosuppressive medications or immunosuppressants is the main method of deliberately induced immunosuppression. ….., all immunosuppressive drugs have the potential to cause immunodeficiency. Immunodeficiency may manifest as increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and decreased cancer immunosurveillance.
Cortisone was the first immunosuppressant identified, but its wide range of side-effects limited its use. The more specific azathioprine was identified in 1959, but it was the discovery of cyclosporine in 1970 that allowed for significant expansion of kidney transplantation to less well-matched donor-recipient pairs as well as broad application of liver transplantation, lung transplantation, pancreas transplantation, and heart transplantation.
After an organ transplantation, the body will nearly always reject the new organ(s) due to differences in human leukocyte antigen haplotypes between the donor and recipient. As a result, the immune system detects the new tissue as "foreign", and attempts to remove it by attacking it with recipient white blood cells, resulting in the death of the donated tissue. Immunosuppressants are given as an attempt to prevent this rejection; the side-effect is that the body becomes more vulnerable to infections and malignancy, much like in an advanced HIV infection.
So giving immunosuppressants is like giving someone HIV.
And the Wikipedia writers are also very honest about the side effects as they perceive them:
because the majority of immunosuppressant drugs act non-selectively, they result in increased susceptibility to infections [leading to] …… hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, peptic ulcers, lipodystrophy, moon face, liver and kidney injury [etc etc] ........ The immunosuppressive drugs also interact with other medicines and affect their metabolism and action.
Types of drug
The main types of drug are as follows, the link takes you to the science section which has a definition, all observations, however, have been kept within this one activity, so that you can see the pattern and the 'bigger picture':
- Leukotriene antagonists
- Glucocorticoids
- TNFs
- mTORS
- Macrolides
- Antimetabolites - purine synthesis inhibitors
- Antimetabolites - pyrimidine synthesis inhibitors
- Antimetabolites - antifolates
There are other classes, but there is not much point in listing them all, as how they work at the very detailed level has little bearing on the number of deaths or the hallucinations experienced from these drugs - they suppress the immune system - full stop!
Side-effects
I hope it should be clear that if you suppress the immune system and thus open yourself to pathogens, the side effects will be entirely dependent upon which pathogens enter your system or are already there.
If you are exposed to bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, and toxins - all will enter because you have no defences - you have suppressed the only defence you have.
There may indeed be some pathogens already in your system that were the original cause of your illness and suppressing the immune system will simply allow them to flourish.
People die relatively quickly when they take immunosuppressants, and they die – without being too emotive – in great pain, and often suffering, truly suffering from numerous co-combined illnesses. And it is clear that the causes of the death are rarely investigated.
Interestingly, doctors do not appear to be submitting Adverse Drug Reports in cases where the effects are known and accepted – that is in organ transplants. Furthermore they are not submitting them in cases where the use is extremely short [such as in cataract surgery] or their use is mediated by the nature of the intervention - in stents for example. Instead doctors are submitting Adverse Drug reports for the so called auto-immune diseases like multiple sclerosis and psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis and asthma – and we have not made a mistake here, these drugs are being used for asthma and allergies in children, to suppress the child's immune reaction to pathogens entering its lungs.
It makes the statistics on deaths all the more chilling. In order to at least give some idea of how people die we have chosen a drug which is not at all atypical, but which has now been withdrawn from the market. This description is from Wikipedia:
Efalizumab (trade name Raptiva, Genentech, Merck Serono) is a formerly available medication designed to treat autoimmune diseases, originally marketed to treat psoriasis. …. It acts as an immunosuppressant by inhibiting lymphocyte activation and cell migration out of blood vessels into tissues. …In the four years it was for sale, the known side effects included bacterial sepsis, viral meningitis, invasive fungal disease and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a brain infection caused by reactivation of latent JC virus infection. Due to the risk of PML, the European Medicines Agency and the FDA recommended suspension from the market in the European Union and the United States, respectively. In April 2009, Genentech Inc. announced a phased voluntary withdrawal of Raptiva from the U.S. market.
Phased being the operative word, because there were still people dying in 2010. In the four years it was on the market, doctors reported that 3,326 people had had side effects and 32 people had died.
Now let’s make it more personal – from eHealthme, the fallout from the drugs....
Asked by marysmom on Jul, 20, 2013 at 8:26 pm
since my daughters death 6 years ago I have been extremely fatigued, no energy for anything, dizziness chronic and have fainted about 7 times in the past 18 months, severe panic when leaving my home to the point of choking and vomiting, also wake up with flashbacks to my childs death nightly. Have been on antidepressants for 5 years stopped them about a year ago but no improvement. Nothing works can not locate a Dr to assist. whats wrong with me?
Nothing Mary, you are grieving, truly grieving.
Summary information
The large number of drugs in this category as well as the proliferation of side-effects has meant we have been unable to list them here, instead there is a list in the Science section if you follow the LINK. In summary the Total deaths as of Early September 2015 for this class of drugs
41,373 deaths [excl antihistamines]
the figures come from eHealthMe.com the American medical analysis website launched in 2008. Thus the figures are for the US only and for the period measurement has been taken. As anti-histamines are also a form of immunosuppressant we can add the deaths caused by these - [Total anti-histamine deaths = 3,043] and we get a total of
44,416 deaths
We now need to take a look at the number of people for whom an Adverse Drug Report has been submitted in the USA for this class of drugs during this short time span, first excluding histamines and using the eHealthme site as the source [see the link again for the detail]. ADR total
1,465,290 [excluding anti-histamine ADRs]
Now if we add to this figure the Total people reporting anti-histamine side effects = 190,458 we get a grand total of
1,655,748 [incl antihistamine ADRs]
These are people not reports.
References and further reading
All the photos on this page are by Monchak Yaroslav and were chosen for their originality and beauty.
Monchak was born and raised in Stry (Lviv region) in the Ukraine. He currently lives in Lviv.
He specialises in portrait photography and commercial photography.
We like his work so much that more examples also appear on other pages.
Email: smonchak@gmail.com
Website: monchak.net
Blog: facebook.com/jaroslav.
Observations
The number of halklucinatiins caused by these drugs is derived from the Adverse Drug Reports submitted to the FDA and SEDA by doctors and recorded on eHealthme. The link takes you to the ehealthme site where up-to-date figures side effects can be viewed
Drug |
No of hallucinations |
Accolate - Zafirlukast, Accoleit and Vanticon |
14 |
Azathioprine – Azasan, Imuran, Azamun and Imurel |
22 + 17 = 39 |
Beclometasone - Clenil, Qvar, Vanceril Beconase, Alanase, Vancenase,Propaderm, and Clipper ** |
8 + 8 + 34 =50 |
Betnesol and Betamethasone |
1 |
Budenoside, Symbicort and Uceris, Pulmicort, Entocort |
82 + 29 + 94 +30 + 3 = 238 |
Ciclosporin and Sandimmune |
34 |
Cortisol and hydrocortisone, Cortef, Cortril |
20 + 44 + 1 + 4 = 69 |
28 |
|
Dexamethasone and Decadron |
219 + 195 = 414 |
Fludrocortisone acetate and Florinef |
7 + 41 = 48 |
Fluticasone and Flonase etc |
119 + 202 + 57 = 378 |
Fluticasone furoate and Veramyst |
5 |
Triamcinolone - trade names Aristocort, Nasacort, Kenacort, Tri-Nasal, Triaderm, Azmacort, Trilone, Volon A, Tristoject, and Tricortone etc etc |
33 + 11 + 16 = 60 |
Nasonex and Mometasone |
80 |
Prednisolone, Methylprednisolone; and Methylprednisolone Acetate, Methylprednisolone, Medrol and Solu-Medrol |
297 + 1 + 48 + 30 + 14 + 6 + 33 + 85 = 514 |
633 |
|
Tacrolimus - trade names Prograf, Advagraf, Protopic |
29 + 42 + 4 = 75 |
Sirolimus - Rapamycin trade name Rapamune |
14 + 4 = 18 |
Infliximab trade names Remicade, Remsima, Inflectra |
66 |
Rimexolone and Vexol |
1 |
Rituximab trade names Rituxan, MabThera and Zytux |
15 |
Singulair and Montelukast |
371 + 38 = 409 |
Paclitaxel - trade name Taxol |
44 + 47 = 91 |
Thalomid (Thalidomide) |
65 |
Lenalidomide marketed as Revlimid |
139 |
60 |
|
111 |
|
Everolimus, Zortress and Certican and Afinitor |
8 |
Zileuton and Zyflo |
1 [3664 running total] |
Leflunomide and Arava |
8 + 38 = 46 |
Mycophenolic acid, Myfortic and CellCept |
5 + 10 + 84 = 99 |
Methotrexate and Trexall |
208 + 1 + 10 = 219 |
Temsirolimus and Torisel |
16 |
Eculizumab and Soliris |
3 |
Certolizumab pegol and Cimzia |
4 |
Golimumab and Simponi |
3 |
Omalizumab trade name Xolair |
10 |
Orthoclone okt3 [Muromonab-CD3] |
3 |
Efalizumab Brand Name Raptiva |
2 |
Belimubab and Benlysta |
6 |
Ipilimumab and Yervoy |
5 |
Natalizumab and Tysabri |
174 |
Tocilizumab, Atlizumab trade names Actemra and RoActemra |
8 |
TOTAL |
4,262 |
** This drug has many many other trade names, too many to list
Umirolimus and Zotarolimus are mTORS, used in stents. Both are ‘drug-eluting stents’. Stents are bound by a membrane consisting of polymers which not only slowly release the drugs and their derivatives into the surrounding tissues but also suppress inflammatory response by the body. In effect they prevent rejection of the stent and are thus a form of immunosuppressant. It is impossible to make the link between a stent and an hallucination, even if one exists.
Teriflunomide (trade name Aubagio,) is an ’immunomodulator’ . The TENERE head-to-head comparison trial reported that "although permanent discontinuations [of therapy] were substantially less common among MS patients who received teriflunomide compared with interferon beta-1a, relapses were more common with teriflunomide." The drug was approved by the FDA on September 13, 2012 and in the European Union on August 26, 2013. As such it is too early for reports to appear on eHealthme
Gusperimus trade name Spanidin is not sold in the USA
Pomalidomide trade name Pomalyst in the US and Imnovid in Europe, is a derivative of thalidomide approved in February 2013 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and by the European Commission in August 2013. It is thus too ealry for figures to have been accumulated
Related observations
Healing observations
- Healing by AVOIDING Humira 026334
- Medical Nutrition Therapy as a Potential Complementary Treatment for Psoriasis – Five Case Reports FULL PAPER 017214
- Pellagra causes and cures 005528
- Therapeutics Education Collaboration - Bohemian Polypharmacy 012489
Hallucination
- Accolate 001518
- Actemra and Tocilizumab 017941
- Actigall and Ursodeoxycholic acid 017943
- Acute onset of steroid psychosis with very low dose of prednisolone in Sheehan's syndrome 023526
- Acute onset of steroid psychosis with very low dose of prednisolone in Sheehan's syndrome. 017715
- Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Treated With Infliximab for Crohn’s Disease 026321
- Advair and Seretide 017948
- Advair Diskus and hfa 015637
- Afinitor 017720
- Alrex 017982
- Alvesco 017985
- Amevive and Alefacept 017986
- An auto-iatrogenic disease [doctor dies from self medication] 020264
- Arava 018008
- Aristocort and Aristospan 018010
- Asmanex 018014
- Azathioprine and Imuran 017706
- Azmacort 018023
- Beclometasone 017710
- Beclovent 018031
- Benlysta 018034
- Betaderm 018039
- Betamethasone and musical hallucinations 017709
- Betamethasone dipropionate 018041
- Betnesol and Betamethasone 017600
- Budenoside, Symbicort and Uceris 017686
- Campath 018161
- Celestone 018186
- Central nervous system complications in children treated with ciclosporin after renal transplantation 017725
- Certolizumab pegol and Cimzia 017733
- Ciclosporin and Sandimmune 015706
- Cimzia 018206
- Ciprodex 018207
- Clobetasol Propionate 018213
- Complex visual hallucinations and cyclosporine 017722
- Copaxone 023970
- Cortef and Cortril 018223
- Cortisol and hydrocortisone 017362
- Cortisone 017711
- Cortisone acetate 018224
- Crohn's disease and Hallucination, auditory - from FDA reports 024515
- Cryptococcal meningitis and internal ophthalmoplegia 017726
- Cyclophosphamide 023977
- Cyclosporine neurotoxicity in heart transplantation 017721
- Cytoxan 018839
- Daliresp 018841
- Decadron 018851
- Deltasone 018853
- Depo-medrol 018856
- Desonide 018858
- Desowen 018859
- Desoximetasone 018860
- Dexamethasone 017361
- Dulera 018931
- Econopred 018936
- Eculizumab and Soliris 017732
- Efalizumab Brand Name Raptiva 017737
- Effects of glucocorticoids on mood, memory, and the hippocampus. Treatment and preventive therapy 017713
- Elocon 018941
- Enbrel 018949
- Encephalitis in a renal transplantation patient 017730
- Entocort ec 018950
- Ergamisol 018956
- Etanercept and Enbrel 017718
- Eye drops 005264
- Florinef 018992
- Flovent 018993
- Fludrocortisone Acetate 018997
- Fludrocortisone acetate and Florinef 017712
- Flunisolide and Nasarel 017683
- Fluocinonide 019063
- Fluticasone and Veramyst 017687
- Fluticasone propionate and Flonase 017688
- Gengraf 019086
- Ghostly figures after a heart transplant 005650
- Gilenya 019089
- Gliadel 019091
- Golimumab and Simponi 017734
- Hallucinations and immunosuppressants 010186
- He stabbed his wife to death with a knife 020265
- Herpes and hallucinations 005369
- Hitler, Adolf - cocaine and strychnine 001448
- Humira 017717
- Humira 019108
- Hydrocortone 019115
- Hytone 019121
- Inflamase Forte 019218
- Intal 019221
- Intensive Care Unit Delirium 005683
- Kenacort 019237
- Kenalog 019239
- Leflunomide 019252
- Leflunomide and Arava 017727
- Leustatin 019257
- Lotrisone 019479
- Maxidex 019499
- Maxitrol 019501
- Medrol 019502
- Methotrexate and Trexall 017729
- Methylprednisolone Acetate and sodium succinate 019522
- Meticorten 019524
- Mometasone Furoate 019543
- MS, measles and hallucinations 006940
- Mycophenolate Mofetil and Mycophenolic acid 019560
- Mycophenolic acid, Myfortic and CellCept 017728
- Myfortic 019563
- Nasacort and Triamcinalone 017682
- Nasonex and Mometasone 017684
- Neoral 024103
- Neurologic complications of pancreas transplants 017723
- Omalizumab trade name Xolair 017735
- Orencia 019815
- Orthoclone Okt3 019818
- Parasitic invasion in Korea 006118
- Pellagra causes and cures 005528
- Pred Forte 019857
- Prednisolone [eye drops] 017605
- Prednisolone, Prednisolone Acetate & Sodium Phosphate 015665
- Prednisone 015666
- Prelone 019858
- Prograf 015676
- Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a case study 017719
- Protopic 019980
- Psorcon 019981
- Psychopathologic manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus 017714
- Pulmicort 015683
- Purinethol 019983
- Qnasl and Beconase 017685
- Qvar 40 019990
- Rapamune, Rapamycin and Sirolimus 015689
- Remicade 015695
- Reversible tacrolimus-induced neurotoxicity isolated to the brain stem 017724
- Revlimid 017716
- Rimexolone and Vexol 017608
- Rituxan 015702
- Road traffic accident as an iatrogenic complication of steroid treatment in Crohn's disease 026339
- Simponi 020031
- Simulect 020032
- Singulair and Montelukast 001517
- Sirolimus 020033
- Solu-cortef 020040
- Solu-medrol 020041
- Steroid-dependent Crohn's disease psychosis 026336
- Steroid-induced psychosis in an adolescent: treatment and prophylaxis with risperidone 017810
- Sulfasalazine 024161
- Symbicort 015711
- Synacort 020162
- Tacrolimus 015718
- Taxol 015721
- Temsirolimus and Torisel 017731
- Terra-cortril 020199
- Thalidomide - Chemie Grünenthal/Celgene Corporation 014496
- Tobradex 020211
- Tocilizumab or atlizumab trade names Actemra and RoActemra 017738
- Toxic agents causing cerebellar ataxias 017624
- Triamcinolone acetonide and Aristocort 017689
- Tysabri and Natalizumab 015764
- Vanceril 020345
- West Nile Virus Central Nervous System Infection in Patients Treated With Rituximab: Implications for Diagnosis and Prognosis, With a Review of Literature 027567
- Zenapax 020397
- Zyflo 020473
In time
- Danielou, Alain – On drugs you are possessed by the spirit being of the drug 022582
- Ghostly figures after a heart transplant 005650
- Intensive Care Unit Delirium 005683