Observations placeholder
Dr Duke's list of Anti-inflammatory activity for Fennel
Identifier
018114
Type of Spiritual Experience
Background
A description of the experience
Inflammation activities for Foeniculum vulgare
Analgesic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Leaf.
Analgesic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Plant. [340 - 3148 ppm.]
Analgesic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - CAMPHOR. Seed. [10 - 180 ppm.]
Analgesic - CHLOROGENIC-ACID. Leaf.
Analgesic - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
Analgesic - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - FERULIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - GENTISIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - LINALOOL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - LINALOOL. Plant.
Analgesic - LINALOOL. Seed. [1 - 2050 ppm.]
Analgesic - MYRCENE. Seed. [100 - 2700 ppm.]
Analgesic - P-CYMENE. Root Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - P-CYMENE. Essential Oil.
Analgesic - P-CYMENE. Seed.
Analgesic - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Analgesic - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Analgesic - SCOPARONE. Seed.
Analgesic - SCOPOLETIN. Seed.
Analgesic - SELENIUM. Seed.
Analgesic - SELENIUM. Seed.
Analgesic - SHIKIMIC-ACID. Seed.
Analgesic - THIAMIN. Seed. [4 - 5 ppm.]
Analgesic - THIAMIN. Plant. [1 - 11 ppm.]
Analgesic - TOCOPHEROL. Seed.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Essential Oil.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Seed. [3030 - 72980 ppm.]
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Plant.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Seed Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Sprout Seedling.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Root Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Leaf Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Flower Essent. Oil.
Analgesic - TRYPTOPHAN. Seed. [2530 - 2775 ppm.]
Analgesic - ZINC. Seed.
Analgesic - ZINC. Seed. [7.1 - 33 ppm.]
Anesthetic - 1,8-CINEOLE. Essential Oil.
Anesthetic - 1,8-CINEOLE. Plant.
Anesthetic - 1,8-CINEOLE. Seed. [1 - 300 ppm.]
Anesthetic - BENZOIC-ACID. Seed.
Anesthetic - CAMPHOR. Seed. [10 - 180 ppm.]
Anesthetic - CINNAMIC-ACID. Seed.
Anesthetic - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
Anesthetic - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - LINALOOL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - LINALOOL. Plant.
Anesthetic - LINALOOL. Seed. [1 - 2050 ppm.]
Anesthetic - MYRISTICIN. Root Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - MYRISTICIN. Seed.
Anesthetic - SCOPOLETIN. Seed.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Essential Oil.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Sprout Seedling.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Root Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Flower Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Leaf Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Seed Essent. Oil.
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Seed. [3030 - 72980 ppm.]
Anesthetic - TRANS-ANETHOLE. Plant.
Anticapillary-Fragility - RUTIN. Seed.
Antiedemic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiedemic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Leaf.
Antiedemic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Plant. [340 - 3148 ppm.]
Antiedemic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiedemic - BETA-SITOSTEROL. Seed.
Antiedemic - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiedemic - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
Antiedemic - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
Antiedemic - LINALOOL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiedemic - LINALOOL. Plant.
Antiedemic - LINALOOL. Seed. [1 - 2050 ppm.]
Antiedemic - RUTIN. Seed.
Antiedemic - SCOPOLETIN. Seed.
Antiedemic - UMBELLIFERONE. Root.
Antiedemic - UMBELLIFERONE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - 1,8-CINEOLE. Essential Oil.
Antiinflammatory - 1,8-CINEOLE. Seed. [1 - 300 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - 1,8-CINEOLE. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-PINENE. Root Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-PINENE. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-PINENE. Essential Oil.
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-PINENE. Seed. [200 - 8820 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-PINENE. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - ALPHA-TERPINEOL. Seed. [1 - 6 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - ANETHOLE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - ANETHOLE. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - ANETHOLE. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - ANETHOLE. Essential Oil.
Antiinflammatory - ANETHOLE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - ASCORBIC-ACID. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - ASCORBIC-ACID. Plant. [340 - 3148 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - BERGAPTEN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - BETA-PINENE. Essential Oil.
Antiinflammatory - BETA-PINENE. Seed. [1 - 780 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - BETA-PINENE. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - BETA-SITOSTEROL. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - CHLOROGENIC-ACID. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - CINNAMIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - CITRAL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - COPPER. Seed. [8 - 24 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
Antiinflammatory - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - FERULIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - GENTISIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - IMPERATORIN. Seed. [0 - 3 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - ISOPIMPINELLIN. Seed. [0 - 1 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - ISOQUERCITRIN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Seed. [200 - 9420 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Leaf Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Flower Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LIMONENE. Essential Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LINALOOL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LINALOOL. Plant.
Antiinflammatory - LINALOOL. Seed. [1 - 2050 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - LINOLEIC-ACID. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - LINOLEIC-ACID. Seed. [14000 - 18539 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - MAGNESIUM. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - MAGNESIUM. Seed. [1730 - 5012 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - MYRISTICIN. Root Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - MYRISTICIN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - OLEIC-ACID. Seed Oil.
Antiinflammatory - OLEIC-ACID. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - OLEIC-ACID. Seed. [22000 - 108712 ppm.]
Antiinflammatory - PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - RUTIN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - SALICYLATES. Leaf.
Antiinflammatory - SCOPARONE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - SCOPOLETIN. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - STIGMASTEROL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antiinflammatory - STIGMASTEROL. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - TOCOPHEROL. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - UMBELLIFERONE. Root.
Antiinflammatory - UMBELLIFERONE. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - VANILLIC-ACID. Seed.
Antiinflammatory - XANTHOTOXIN. Seed.
Antinociceptive - 1,8-CINEOLE. Essential Oil.
Antinociceptive - 1,8-CINEOLE. Plant.
Antinociceptive - 1,8-CINEOLE. Seed. [1 - 300 ppm.]
Antinociceptive - CHOLINE. Seed.
Antinociceptive - COPPER. Seed. [8 - 24 ppm.]
Antinociceptive - ISOQUERCITRIN. Seed.
Antinociceptive - MYRCENE. Seed. [100 - 2700 ppm.]
Antinociceptive - MYRCENE. Seed. [100 - 2700 ppm.]
Antinociceptive - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Antinociceptive - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Antinociceptive - RUTIN. Seed.
Antinociceptive - STIGMASTEROL. Seed Essent. Oil.
Antinociceptive - STIGMASTEROL. Seed.
COX-2-Inhibitor - BETA-CAROTENE. Seed.
COX-2-Inhibitor - BETA-CAROTENE. Seed. [0 - 1 ppm.]
COX-2-Inhibitor - BETA-CAROTENE. Plant. [21 - 241 ppm.]
COX-2-Inhibitor - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
COX-2-Inhibitor - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
COX-2-Inhibitor - EUGENOL. Sprout Seedling.
COX-2-Inhibitor - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
COX-2-Inhibitor - EUGENOL. Root Essent. Oil.
COX-2-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
COX-2-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
COX-2-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
COX-2-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Capillariprotective - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Capillariprotective - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Capillariprotective - RUTIN. Seed.
Circulatory-Stimulant - TOCOPHEROL. Seed.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Diuretic - APIOLE. Seed.
Diuretic - ARGININE. Seed. [6800 - 7460 ppm.]
Diuretic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Diuretic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Leaf.
Diuretic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Plant. [340 - 3148 ppm.]
Diuretic - ASCORBIC-ACID. Seed.
Diuretic - AVICULARIN. Leaf.
Diuretic - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Diuretic - CALCIUM. Seed.
Diuretic - CALCIUM. Seed. [880 - 13941 ppm.]
Diuretic - CALCIUM. Leaf. [1000 - 10556 ppm.]
Diuretic - CHLOROGENIC-ACID. Leaf.
Diuretic - CYNARIN. Plant.
Diuretic - FIBER. Plant. [5000 - 50000 ppm.]
Diuretic - FIBER. Seed. [144250 - 183338 ppm.]
Diuretic - GLYCOLIC-ACID. Root.
Diuretic - GLYCOLIC-ACID. Plant.
Diuretic - ISOPIMPINELLIN. Seed. [0 - 1 ppm.]
Diuretic - ISOQUERCITRIN. Seed.
Diuretic - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Diuretic - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
Diuretic - MAGNESIUM. Seed.
Diuretic - MAGNESIUM. Seed. [1730 - 5012 ppm.]
Diuretic - MYRISTICIN. Root Essent. Oil.
Diuretic - MYRISTICIN. Seed.
Diuretic - POTASSIUM. Plant. [3380 - 39700 ppm.]
Diuretic - POTASSIUM. Seed.
Diuretic - POTASSIUM. Seed. [14800 - 19400 ppm.]
Diuretic - TERPINEN-4-OL. Essential Oil.
Diuretic - TERPINEN-4-OL. Seed. [10 - 60 ppm.]
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - CAFFEIC-ACID. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - CHLOROGENIC-ACID. Leaf.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - CINNAMIC-ACID. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - P-COUMARIC-ACID. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Leaf.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - QUERCETIN. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - RUTIN. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - TOCOPHEROL. Seed.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - UMBELLIFERONE. Root.
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor - UMBELLIFERONE. Seed.
Natriuretic - KAEMPFEROL. Leaf.
Natriuretic - KAEMPFEROL. Plant.